Slamming is the practice of switching your long
distance carrier without your knowledge or consent. It is illegal,
thanks to Section 258 of the Telecommunications Act. The FCC has
instituted some protection for consumers if they are victims of
slamming.
The FCC rules entitle the slamming victim to relief without
having to file a formal complaint. If a consumer notifies a carrier
to report having been slammed, the carrier is required by law to
inform the consumer that she/he is not required to pay any charges
during the first 30 days of the unauthorized switch.
Slamming victims are only responsible for what the calls would
have cost them on the service they were originally using after the
first 30 days. For example, if your normal state-to-state rate is 5
cents a minute and you are slammed onto a service that charges 25
cents a minute you are entitled to a 20 cents a minute refund for
all the calls carried on the slamming carrier's network after the
first 30 days - but all calls for the first 30 days are entirely
free.
How can I prevent getting my
service slammed?
Request a "PIC Freeze" by calling your local telephone company. A
PIC Freeze prevents the switching of your long distance carrier
without your direct consent. This creates a little bit of a hassle
if and when you actually do want to switch carriers, but prevents
unauthorized switches. If you do decide to switch to a new carrier
at a later date you will have to remove the PIC Freeze, or get a "PIC
Code" from your new carrier to give your local telephone company.
Beware of checks sent in the mail that contain any text on the
back near the signature. Many promotional checks contain the legal
language that authorizes the switch of your long distance service.
If you are wondering why a long distance company is being so nice as
to send you a check, be careful - nothing is free!
Review your bills carefully each month. Make sure that all of the
names of the companies that are bundling their bill onto your local
phone service are authorized by you. If you see anything that does
not seem familiar, call your local phone company and ask for an
explanation.
If you receive any written communication welcoming you to a new
long distance service that you did not request to be switched to,
notify the sender that the request was not authorized. You should
also notify your local phone company that you have not authorized
any switch and to make sure they still have you on the service you
want.
What should I do if I have been
slammed?
Call your local telephone company immediately and notify them you
did not authorize the switching of your service. They should switch
you back to your intended choice. Be sure to tell them you also want
all "switching charges" removed. If you do not ask them to remove
the switching charges you may be charged both for "switching" to the
slamming carrier, and "switching" back to your original choice. You
are not required to pay such charges, and make sure to let the local
phone company know that.
Call your intended long distance carrier and let them know that
you have been the victim of slamming. Ask them to re-establish your
account and to make sure that everything is in order. There should
be no charge for this.
Call the slamming carrier and notify them that you do not
appreciate their practice and are aware of your rights. They are
required by law to remove all charges for the first 30 days of their
slammed service. Make sure you insist on this. For any charges after
the first 30 days they are required to refund the difference between
their prices and your authorized carrier's prices. If the carrier
will not fix the charges, you should file a complaint with the FCC.
If you have difficulty resolving the slamming situation at any
stage, you can file a complaint with the FCC by filling out the form
located on the
FCC Website or by calling the FCC complaint line at
1-888-CALL-FCC (1-888-225-5322).